15th European Turbulence Conference 2015
August 25-28th, 2015, Delft, The Netherlands
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A statistical mechanics framework for the large-scale structure of a turbulent von K\'arm\'an flow


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Presentation:
Session: Geophysical and astrophysical turbulence 2
Room: Room C
Session start: 15:00 Thu 27 Aug 2015

Berengere Dubrulle   berengere.dubrulle@cea.fr
Affifliation: Laboratoire SPHYNX, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, DSM, IRAMIS, CEA Saclay, CNRS UMR 3680, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France\

Simon Thalabard   simon.thalabard@gmail.com
Affifliation: Laboratoire SPHYNX, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, DSM, IRAMIS, CEA Saclay, CNRS UMR 3680, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France

Brice Saint-Michel   bsaintmichel@gmail.com
Affifliation: Laboratoire SPHYNX, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, DSM, IRAMIS, CEA Saclay, CNRS UMR 3680, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France

Francois Daviaud   francois.daviaud@cea.fr
Affifliation: Laboratoire SPHYNX, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, DSM, IRAMIS, CEA Saclay, CNRS UMR 3680, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France

Eric Herbert   eric.herbert@univ-paris-diderot.fr
Affifliation: Universite Paris Diderot - LIED - UMR 8236 Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Energies de Demain - Paris, France


Topics: - Geophysical and astrophysical turbulence, - Instability and transition, - Vortex dynamics and structure formation, - Intermittency and scaling

Abstract:

Recent experimental results on large scale coherent steady states observed in experimental turbulent von K\'arm\'an flows are revisited from a statistical mechanics perspective. We argue that the coherent steady states may be described as the equilibrium states of ad hoc lattice models, that can be used to define global properties of von K\'arm\'an flows, such as their temperatures, their fugacity and so on. The equilibrium description is then enlarged, in order to reinterpret a series of results about the stability of those steady states, their susceptibility to symmetry breaking, in the light of a deep analogy with the Curie-Weiss statistical theory of Ferromagnetism.