15th European Turbulence Conference 2015
August 25-28th, 2015, Delft, The Netherlands
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EFFECT OF VISCOELASTICITY ON THE FAR-DISSIPATION RANGE OF HOMOGENEOUS ISOTROPIC TURBULENCE


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Presentation:
Session: Multiphase and non-Newtonian flows 4
Room: Room D
Session start: 10:30 Fri 28 Aug 2015

Minh Quan NGUYEN   minh-quan.nguyen@ec-lyon.fr
Affifliation: LMFA UMR 5509 CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, Université de Lyon, France

Serge Simöens   serge.simoens@ec-lyon.fr
Affifliation: LMFA UMR 5509 CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, Université de Lyon, France

Alexandre Delache   alexandre.delache@univ-st-etienne.fr
Affifliation: LMFA, site de Saint-Etienne, Université de Lyon, Université Jean Monnet de Saint-Etienne, France

Mahmoud El Hajem   mahmoud.elhajem@insa-lyon.fr
Affifliation: LMFA UMR 5509 CNRS, INSA de Lyon, Université de Lyon, France

Wouter Bos   wouter.bos@ec-lyon.fr
Affifliation: LMFA UMR 5509 CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, Université de Lyon, France

Robert Poole   robpoole@liverpool.ac.uk
Affifliation: School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom


Topics: - Turbulence in multiphase and non-Newtonian flows

Abstract:

The comparison of the results of direct numerical simulations of isotropic turbulence of Newtonian and viscoelastic fluid, based on the FENE-P model, provide evidence that viscoelasticity modifies qualitatively the behavior of the smallest scales: we observe a k−6 law in the far dissipation range of the energy spectrum and we show that it is a robust feature, roughly independent of the large-scale dynamics. It is further shown that the drag-reduction in such flows, as measured by the difference in energy dissipation between Newtonian and viscoelastic flow, strongly depends on the initial conditions.